Q&A: .45 ACP Overall Length

by
posted on July 3, 2020
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
acp-length-1.jpg

From the vault: A reader-submitted question about .45 ACP cartridge overall length. As published in the October 2001 issue of Shooting Sports USA.

Q. I am confused in reloading .45 ACP. I read 0.898-inch is the maximum case length. I have never measured one that long. Some manuals say trim to 0.895, and some say trim to 0.893, but most of my once-fired cases are shorter than 0.890, though I have a large supply of 0.890-inch cases. What is confusing to me is that cases don't shrink when fired, and some cases are 0.890 after firing. Can I trim them all shorter than 0.893 to 0.890 without a problem?

A. We've never seen a .45 ACP case that needed trimming. The maximum case length according to industry standards is 0.898-inch with a tolerance of -0.010-inch. That means cases measuring 0.888 are still within standards. Some are even shorter with no ill effect. The minimum chamber length is also 0.898 with a positive tolerance of 0.004. This means there would hardly ever be a situation where the cartridge case would be long enough to touch the chamber shoulder, much less be too long. As long as your cases do not exceed 0.898, there is no cause for concern. Some say that a uniform case length is necessary for good accuracy, but my tests have shown that case length is not a factor.

Submit your questions to [email protected].


See more: 1911 Tuning Recommendations

Latest

Masters Parabiathlon2026 1
Masters Parabiathlon2026 1

Milan Cortina 2026: Team USA’s Masters Defends Paralympic Biathlon Title With Perfect Shooting

Oksana Masters defended her Paralympic biathlon sprint title with flawless shooting at Milan Cortina 2026, with teammate Kendall Gretsch taking silver.

MidwayUSA Foundation Sends $7.5 Million to 995 Youth Shooting Teams Across 46 States

MidwayUSA Foundation concludes its February grant cycle with more than $7.5 million paid to youth shooting teams nationwide, funded by endowments that allow teams to draw 5% annually in perpetuity.

2026 NSCA Championship Tour Opens in March With Eight Stops and Expanded Winchester Ladies Cup

The NSCA Championship Tour, Powered by Winchester returns for 2026 with eight stops, $40,000 in added Ladies Cup payouts and 120 cases of ammunition for women competitors.

Westin Anderson Wins Junior HOA Title at 50th Spring Grand American

Westin Anderson wins Junior HOA and Singles champion titles while Ziggy Tkaczenko sweeps the wheelchair division at 50th Spring Grand American in Tucson.

Revolver Trailblazer: Beth Willoughby’s Journey from Bullseye to Steel Challenge Grand Master

Beth Willoughby, the first woman to make Grand Master in Steel Challenge OSR, shares her path from bullseye shooting to breaking women’s revolver world records.

ATA Great Lakes Satellite Grand Returns to Michigan in May

The Amateur Trapshooting Association’s 38th Annual Great Lakes Satellite Grand American runs six days at the MTA home grounds in Mason, Michigan, with 16 events across singles, handicap and doubles.



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.