Do Heavy Bullets Cause Rifle Groups To Widen?

by
posted on May 19, 2019
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
heavybullet.jpg

A reader submitted a question about heavier bullets in reloads possibly causing rifle groups to widen.

Q: When I’m not on the firing line, the rest of my spare time is spent at the reloading bench and I’ve run across an odd anomaly I hope you can help me with. When I go to heavier match-grade bullets with a slightly improved ballistic coefficient, my rifle’s groups seem to widen. Any idea why?

A: Bullet length could be the culprit. To vary weight in a particular brand and caliber of a bullet, manufacturers wind up shortening or lengthening the projectile’s overall length. If everything else remained constant, and only the bullet weight was altered, your rifle’s rate of rifling could be too slow to stabilize the longer and heavier projectile. Before you abandon the heavier bullet and its improved ballistic coefficient though, try a few different reloading recipes from different manuals. Bullet length is only one of the many possible causes.

Another possibility, although unlikely, is the barrel getting so hot it begins to warp. Or mirage is causing an aiming issue.

Since your goal is most likely maximum accuracy, it would be wise to try a wide variety of different loads. There isn’t much predictability when it comes to knowing which your particular rifle will prefer and thus, shoot better groups.

Finally, some guns just don’t agree with certain loads. With safety in mind, keep experimenting and do your research. Eventually you will find the recipe for what you are looking for.

Please submit your questions to [email protected].

Lead photo: Berger 175-grain .308 OTM bullet.

Latest

Rem Wethepeop BP 1
Rem Wethepeop BP 1

Remington Don’t Tread on Me, Come and Take It Bulk Buckets Now Shipping

Remington’s Don't Tread on Me and Come and Take It bulk ammo buckets are shipping nationwide, expanding the company’s patriotic America 250 lineup.

First Look: SIG Sauer’s New Hexium Suppressor Line

SIG Sauer’s new Hexium suppressor line brings 3D-printed, low-back-pressure rifle cans to 5.56 mm NATO, 7.62 mm NATO and .300 BLK platforms.

41st Northeastern Satellite Grand American Opens 2027 ATA Target Year

The 41st Northeastern Grand American, first Satellite Grand of the 2027 ATA target year, runs Sept. 8-13 at the NYSATA Homegrounds in Cicero, N.Y.

Back On The Range: Lessons From A Life-Saving Detour

USPSA Board Chairman Dan Click reflects on the health scare that sidelined him in 2025 and the lessons about improvement, community and joy he brought back.

James Fox Wins Ninth Straight Oregon State High Power Championship

Team Berger’s James Fox captured the 2026 NRA Oregon State High Power Championship at Douglas Ridge Rifle Club, his ninth consecutive Oregon state title.

A Tribute To David Tubb

James A. Schmidt II of Arizona Ammunition remembers his longtime friend David Tubb, the champion rifleman and innovator who died July 2.

Interests



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.