Do Heavy Bullets Cause Rifle Groups To Widen?

by
posted on May 19, 2019
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
heavybullet.jpg

A reader submitted a question about heavier bullets in reloads possibly causing rifle groups to widen.

Q: When I’m not on the firing line, the rest of my spare time is spent at the reloading bench and I’ve run across an odd anomaly I hope you can help me with. When I go to heavier match-grade bullets with a slightly improved ballistic coefficient, my rifle’s groups seem to widen. Any idea why?

A: Bullet length could be the culprit. To vary weight in a particular brand and caliber of a bullet, manufacturers wind up shortening or lengthening the projectile’s overall length. If everything else remained constant, and only the bullet weight was altered, your rifle’s rate of rifling could be too slow to stabilize the longer and heavier projectile. Before you abandon the heavier bullet and its improved ballistic coefficient though, try a few different reloading recipes from different manuals. Bullet length is only one of the many possible causes.

Another possibility, although unlikely, is the barrel getting so hot it begins to warp. Or mirage is causing an aiming issue.

Since your goal is most likely maximum accuracy, it would be wise to try a wide variety of different loads. There isn’t much predictability when it comes to knowing which your particular rifle will prefer and thus, shoot better groups.

Finally, some guns just don’t agree with certain loads. With safety in mind, keep experimenting and do your research. Eventually you will find the recipe for what you are looking for.

Please submit your questions to [email protected].

Lead photo: Berger 175-grain .308 OTM bullet.

Latest

Catalyst 1022 2
Catalyst 1022 2

New Apex Bag Rider 2.0 Gives Ruger Precision Rifle Shooters Steadier Elevation Control

The Catalyst Arms Apex Bag Rider 2.0 replaces bag-squeeze elevation control with a wider, reshaped polymer ramp for Gen 1-3 Ruger Precision Rifles.

Elliott, Simonton Win Fall Selection Crowns as USA Shooting Names National Skeet Team

Christian Elliott and Samantha Simonton win open skeet titles at 2026 Fall Selection Match as USA Shooting names the national team for Doha, Lima and Acapulco.

Bethel Shooting Team Gives Up a Saturday for Metal Madness Founder

Bethel University’s shooting team spent a Saturday clearing demolition debris from Grand Rivers Shooting Range while Metal Madness founder Ed White recovered from a heart attack.

Two Programs Join MAC As Rifle Season Opens Sept. 19

Indiana Tech and Hillsdale College join the Mid-Atlantic Rifle Conference for 2026-27, pushing the field to 10 programs chasing a championship decided Feb. 27-28.

ATA Autumn Satellite Grand Returns To Tucson For Its 23rd Running

The 23rd Annual Autumn Satellite Grand American is scheduled for Nov. 4-15 at Arizona’s Tucson Trap and Skeet Club, with pre-squadding opening Sept. 12.

Koenig Covers Rifles in Real Avid’s Five-Part Range Ready Video Series

Doug Koenig headlines Real Avid’s five-part Range Ready Rifle video series, covering optic mounting, zeroing, rifle optimization, field preparation and post-range maintenance.

Interests



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.