Do Heavy Bullets Cause Rifle Groups To Widen?

by
posted on May 19, 2019
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
heavybullet.jpg

A reader submitted a question about heavier bullets in reloads possibly causing rifle groups to widen.

Q: When I’m not on the firing line, the rest of my spare time is spent at the reloading bench and I’ve run across an odd anomaly I hope you can help me with. When I go to heavier match-grade bullets with a slightly improved ballistic coefficient, my rifle’s groups seem to widen. Any idea why?

A: Bullet length could be the culprit. To vary weight in a particular brand and caliber of a bullet, manufacturers wind up shortening or lengthening the projectile’s overall length. If everything else remained constant, and only the bullet weight was altered, your rifle’s rate of rifling could be too slow to stabilize the longer and heavier projectile. Before you abandon the heavier bullet and its improved ballistic coefficient though, try a few different reloading recipes from different manuals. Bullet length is only one of the many possible causes.

Another possibility, although unlikely, is the barrel getting so hot it begins to warp. Or mirage is causing an aiming issue.

Since your goal is most likely maximum accuracy, it would be wise to try a wide variety of different loads. There isn’t much predictability when it comes to knowing which your particular rifle will prefer and thus, shoot better groups.

Finally, some guns just don’t agree with certain loads. With safety in mind, keep experimenting and do your research. Eventually you will find the recipe for what you are looking for.

Please submit your questions to [email protected].

Lead photo: Berger 175-grain .308 OTM bullet.

Latest

Akron Kentucky 2026Janfeb 1
Akron Kentucky 2026Janfeb 1

Collegiate Rifle: History Made in Lexington

No.1-ranked Kentucky breaks national aggregate record in collegiate rifle as Akron’s Kimball and Siek deliver standout performances in tough battle.

Lyman Launches Sonicore Suppressor Lineup Priced Under $300

Lyman’s new Sonicore suppressor family adapts a long-running European design for U.S. production, offering modular, lightweight cans at low prices.

Real Avid Bundles Optic Mounting and Firearm Upkeep into Two New Master Collections

Real Avid introduces two Master Collections that package optic mounting tools with firearm cleaning and maintenance equipment for DIY users and professionals.

Beretta’s B22 Jaguar Metal Competition Brings Racegun Polish to Rimfire Steel

Beretta’s B22 Jaguar Metal Competition is a purpose-built rimfire racegun that shoots flat, runs clean and arrives competition-ready straight from the box.

MTM Case-Gard Builds a Dedicated Home for the Garmin Xero Chronograph

MTM Case-Gard introduces a purpose-built hard case for the Garmin Xero chronograph, offering custom foam protection, a clear lid and a compact footprint.

New: CCI Blazer Brass Clean-Fire Suppressor Ammo

CCI’s new Blazer Brass Clean-Fire Suppressor subsonic ammo uses lead-free components to reduce fouling in suppressed pistols and carbines.



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.