What Exactly Is Wind Drift?

by
posted on August 1, 2018
** When you buy products through the links on our site, we may earn a commission that supports NRA's mission to protect, preserve and defend the Second Amendment. **
2018_palma_atterbury-12_targets.jpg (1)
Wind drift is a popular term for wind deflection, defined as the lateral deviation of a bullet's trajectory from the original line of departure, caused by crosswind. The bullet trajectory is only changed slightly in the direction of the drag forces caused by the crosswind, producing an angular deviation in the bullet's path from its original line of departure. The longer a bullet travels, the further it deviates from its original path depending on when the drag forces are introduced. Therefore, if a bullet is hit by crosswind as soon as it leaves the barrel, the deviation is greater than if it were to be hit by a crosswind closer to the target.

What Exactly Is Wind Drift?

The angle of the crosswind can also determine the deviation of a bullet's path. Perpendicular winds—90 degrees to a bullet's path—will have the greatest effect, with smaller angles having less of an effect. Winds blowing parallel to a bullet's trajectory path will have such a small effect on the bullet that the wind drift can often be ignored.

To find the exact effects of wind drift in question, we recommend reading this article: "Expert Forum: Wind Shooting"

Latest

Holidaygift2025 Rifles 1 Lede
Holidaygift2025 Rifles 1 Lede

2025 Holiday Gift Guide: Rifles

Curated rifle gift picks for competitive shooters—perfect for newcomers and veterans this holiday season.

Four Team Remington Shooters Named to 2026 NSCA USA Sporting Clays Squad

Four top Team Remington shooters added to 2026 NSCA USA Sporting Clays Team roster, poised for international competition dominance.

Max Michel Joins Staccato in New Leadership Role

Max Michel joins Staccato as VP of Training, Marketing and Brand Ambassadorship, returning to the company that launched his career.

2025 Holiday Gift Guide: Pistols

A curated 2025 holiday guide highlighting top pistols and standout gift options for competition shooters and handgun enthusiasts.

Seth Innes Dominates 2025 Florida State Precision Pistol Championships in Jacksonville

Seth Innes secures multiple titles at 2025 NRA Florida State Precision Pistol Championships, held under perfect October skies.

Collegiate Rifle: No. 1 Nebraska Outlasts No. 7 UTEP in 4717–4713 Thriller

Nebraska stayed unbeaten with a narrow 4717-4713 win at UTEP, leaning on Charlie Mick’s career day and a dominant air-rifle finish.

Interests



Get the best of Shooting Sports USA delivered to your inbox.